Nation’s largest fleet of autonomous, electric shuttles launches in Colorado
Autonomous Vehicles Colorado (AvCo) says it has deployed the nation’s largest fleet of low-speed, autonomous electric shuttles in cities across Colorado.
Service in the first of three locations launched at the Colorado School of Mines in Golden. For at least the next year, the autonomous shuttle buses will connect Mines students, faculty, staff and the general public with key destinations in the city and around campus that currently lack convenient mobility options.
The shuttles will safely navigate regular traffic using advanced sensors and technology, signaling a major step forward for the industry and the largest opportunity yet for the public to experience an autonomous public transit service.
“When people think of autonomous vehicles today, they see themselves riding alone, separated from other people and the overall transportation system. We want AvCo to change that perception by allowing people to experience how these technologies can maximize individual and societal benefits through integration with a shared public transit system,” said Tyler Svitak, executive director of the Colorado Smart Cities Alliance, the nonprofit at the center of the AvCo program. “AvCo is a historic step forward for many important industries, including connected and autonomous vehicles, public transportation, and smart cities. What we learn here will help accelerate safer, cleaner, more accessible mobility for all.”
The first phase of the program includes a fleet of nine driverless, zero-emission EZ10 shuttles from technology-provider EasyMile, powered exclusively by Siemens VersiCharge AC chargers, to connect Colorado School of Mines’ central campus, athletics complex, student housing and downtown Golden.
The low-speed shuttle service in Golden is designed to operate in normal traffic and is named The Mines Rover. It is free of charge and available to the public. Each shuttle can hold six seated passengers, and each shuttle will also have an onboard customer service ambassador, a trained Mines student, who will engage with riders and take over manual control of the shuttle if necessary. The shuttle will operate along three fixed routes with designated shuttle stops and will arrive every five to 10 minutes along the routes.
“At Colorado School of Mines, our students and faculty are conducting research on the cutting edge of autonomous and intelligent systems. This partnership is a natural extension of our mission of advancing knowledge and innovations that will have a transformative impact on society,” said Paul C. Johnson, president of Colorado School of Mines. “We are excited and proud that Mines and our hometown of Golden will be the test bed for this new technology, which will lead to new developments in how it is improved and scaled up so that the environmental and human benefits can be extended well beyond Mines, Golden and our state.”
The city of Golden has been an essential partner to the success of this project, helping to design and support implementation of the autonomous transit service in the city.
“The city of Golden is thrilled to be the first city in Colorado to offer zero-emission, autonomous microtransit,” said Golden Mayor Laura Weinberg. “We thank our partners on this collaboration and the opportunity to advance our transportation sector community goals of 20 percent fossil fuel-free by 2030 and 100 percent fossil fuel-free by 2050.”
The EZ10 shuttles are 100 percent electric, reducing the life cycle of climate-warming gases by 90 percent compared to similar, gasoline transit vehicles, which aligns with state and federal priorities to electrify the transportation sector. The shuttles safely navigate complex environments using advanced sensors, cameras and LiDAR, limiting the risk of human error that contributes to 94 percent of vehicle-related fatalities from the equation.
The shuttles are ADA accessible and will show how people with disabilities can have enhanced mobility options from this technology.
Phases two and three of AvCo plan to launch in Greenwood Village and Colorado Springs, respectively, over the course of the next year to demonstrate the shuttles’ ability to operate in different environments, reduce carbon emissions associated with transit and fill different mobility gaps across the state.
AvCo is the result of a unique partnership model involving multiple stakeholders essential to the program’s success, with major technology providers and consultants, including EasyMile, Siemens eMobility solutions, Stantec GenerationAV, Panasonic, and HxGN SmartNet; several cities and supporting organizations, including Colorado School of Mines, city of Golden, city of Colorado Springs, city of Greenwood Village, Denver South, Colorado Department of Transportation (CDOT); sponsors including McKinstry, LLC; and the Colorado Smart Cities Alliance, which is working to coordinate all stakeholders and project resources.